Medical Uni References – Pregnancy Issue and Contraceptive Prevalence Rate

The transdermal contraceptive patch, after its arrival in the year 2002, soon turned out to become one among the most popular birth controlling options in the US alone. Like OCs (Combination Oral Contraceptives), the contraceptive patch is very effective and quickly reversible. The patch was actually designed for mimicking the hormonal reaction of a 35 ?g OC and arrives with numbers of same merits and demerits. It is assumed that the patch will acquire many same contraceptive as well as non contraceptive advantages allied with OCs.

The best thing about the patch is the fact that it’s once a week administration and indeed it’s the main reason why many people usually prefer to go with this option. Of course, there are also a couple of side effects arriving with this treatment option. And when it comes to its most frequent side effects, some of them include nausea, headaches, breast discomfort, and application site reaction.

The contraceptive patch includes 0.75 mg of ethinyl estradiol (EE) and 6 mg of norelgestromin, and was actually designed in order to release 150 ?g norelgestromin and 20 ?g EE to the blood stream via the skin at the gap of every 24 hours. For your kind information, Norelgestromin is a primary active metabolite generated following the oral administration of the norgestimate.

Following the application, EE and norelgestromin soon appear in circulation and arrive at steady state levels just within 48 hours. Much to your surprise, these levels can be higher or lower than therapeutic reference ranges that are developed for OrthoCyclen (25–75 pg/mL and 0.6–1.2 ng/mL, respectively).

Moreover, therapeutic levels of EE and norelgestromin are managed for the seven days of the routine patch wear and during two additional days of the extended wear. When it comes to the half life of EE and norelgestromin, it is 17 hours and 28 hours respectively.

Transdermally administered norelgestromin doesn’t overturn the stimulatory affect of the EE on SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin), which results in significant increment in SHBG following patch administration as well as some other kind of hepatic proteins.

• It may seem unusual as around 1 inch of the condom’s open end will stay outside your vagina. Actually, it’s the additional materials that assisting in protecting the penis’s upper part of your partner, and your genital area as well.

• Always prefer using a fresh condom throughout the sexual intercourse, because the one that has already been used may be torn or have been contaminated due to the body fluids. Keep in mind that never use a male condom and Reality condom at the same time because they somehow stick with each other and will move from their proper place.

• When you’re ready to start lovemaking, you should ensure that the outside ring of condom is lying flat against your vagina’s outer lips. In case it’s not so easy to complete this entry, ask your partner for withdrawing it for a while and then you add some extra lubrication either inside your condom or your partner’s penis.

• It’s obvious to experience movement in the female condom and in outer ring from one side to another during sexual intercourse. It’s even fine if it completely rides up over the penis as it doesn’t diminish your safety because your partner’s penis is covered yet and the semen remains inside the pouch.

• If your feel as the outer ring is being pushed into your vagina or the penis is trying to enter next or underneath to your condom instead of inside it, then it’s your time to stop your lovemaking scene and add some additional lubrication to the pouch’s opening and ensure that your outer ring is lying properly flat over the vagina’s lips as this helps in making it an easier task for the penis for sliding into your condom.

Removing the Female Condom

For removing your reality condom after having sex, you should squeeze up the outer ring and then twist it for removing the risk of spilling of any sperm. Pull the condom gently outwards, wrap it up into the tissues, and throw it into a trash can.